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PHP array_chunk function
The PHP array_chunk function is responsible for dividing a provided array into chunks or parts. It will return a new array, which will be the one that is divided into segments as the result.
Description / Descripciónarray_chunk(array $array, int $size, bool $preserve_keys = false): array
Parameters
$array
– The array you provide for fragmentation.
$size
– The size each chunk will have. Keep in mind.
$preserve_keys
– This parameter is optional. If you want to preserve the keys of the provided array, you can pass true
in this parameter.
Return
An array with subarrays that will be its chunks.
PHP array_chunk Examples
A simple example of array_chunck
Este es un ejemplo con marcas de autos<?php //blastcoding.com example1 php array_chunk $marcasDeAutos = array( "Toyota", "Ford", "Honda", "Chevrolet", "Volkswagen", "BMW", "Mercedes-Benz", "Audi", "Nissan", "Hyundai", "Kia", "Subaru", "Mazda", "Lexus", "Jeep", ); print_r(array_chunk($marcasDeAutos,5));
Array ( [0] => Array ( [0] => Toyota [1] => Ford [2] => Honda [3] => Chevrolet [4] => Volkswagen ) [1] => Array ( [0] => BMW [1] => Mercedes-Benz [2] => Audi [3] => Nissan [4] => Hyundai ) [2] => Array ( [0] => Kia [1] => Subaru [2] => Mazda [3] => Lexus [4] => Jeep ) )
Applying array_chunk for a future pagination
Este caso es el ejemplo que comentamos//blastcoding.com example2 php array_chunk $usuarios = array( array( 'nombre' => 'Juan Pérez', 'edad' => 25, 'email' => 'juan@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'María Rodríguez', 'edad' => 30, 'email' => 'maria@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Carlos Sánchez', 'edad' => 22, 'email' => 'carlos@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Luis González', 'edad' => 28, 'email' => 'luis@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Ana Martínez', 'edad' => 35, 'email' => 'ana@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Laura López', 'edad' => 29, 'email' => 'laura@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Pedro Torres', 'edad' => 27, 'email' => 'pedro@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Elena Ramírez', 'edad' => 31, 'email' => 'elena@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Sofía García', 'edad' => 26, 'email' => 'sofia@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Mario Díaz', 'edad' => 24, 'email' => 'mario@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Javier Fernández', 'edad' => 33, 'email' => 'javier@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Isabel Ortega', 'edad' => 23, 'email' => 'isabel@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Rosa Jiménez', 'edad' => 32, 'email' => 'rosa@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Diego Silva', 'edad' => 28, 'email' => 'diego@example.com', ), array( 'nombre' => 'Carolina Castro', 'edad' => 34, 'email' => 'carolina@example.com', ), ); print_r(array_chunk($usuarios,5));
Array ( [0] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [nombre] => Juan Pérez [edad] => 25 [email] => juan@example.com ) [1] => Array ( [nombre] => María Rodríguez [edad] => 30 [email] => maria@example.com ) [2] => Array ( [nombre] => Carlos Sánchez [edad] => 22 [email] => carlos@example.com ) [3] => Array ( [nombre] => Luis González [edad] => 28 [email] => luis@example.com ) [4] => Array ( [nombre] => Ana Martínez [edad] => 35 [email] => ana@example.com ) ) [1] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [nombre] => Laura López [edad] => 29 [email] => laura@example.com ) [1] => Array ( [nombre] => Pedro Torres [edad] => 27 [email] => pedro@example.com ) [2] => Array ( [nombre] => Elena Ramírez [edad] => 31 [email] => elena@example.com ) [3] => Array ( [nombre] => Sofía García [edad] => 26 [email] => sofia@example.com ) [4] => Array ( [nombre] => Mario Díaz [edad] => 24 [email] => mario@example.com ) ) [2] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [nombre] => Javier Fernández [edad] => 33 [email] => javier@example.com ) [1] => Array ( [nombre] => Isabel Ortega [edad] => 23 [email] => isabel@example.com ) [2] => Array ( [nombre] => Rosa Jiménez [edad] => 32 [email] => rosa@example.com ) [3] => Array ( [nombre] => Diego Silva [edad] => 28 [email] => diego@example.com ) [4] => Array ( [nombre] => Carolina Castro [edad] => 34 [email] => carolina@example.com ) ) )
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array_chunk
function can be very useful, even if it’s not immediately apparent. Let’s say we have a database query, and we want to paginate the results. It wouldn’t make much sense to constantly query the database every time we need a different page, especially if the site is highly trafficked and has queries happening all over. In such cases, it’s better to retrieve a larger dataset, like 100 records, and then apply array_chunk. This way, we reduce the number of queries. Making thousands of small queries can lead to connection overhead.